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Clipper Instant Hot Chocolate | 1kg Hot Chocolate Powder | Bulk Buy Tub for Home or Office | Eco-Conscious Fairtrade Add Water Hot Chocolate | Luxury Drinking Chocolate | for Hot & Cold Milkshakes

£9.9£99Clearance
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Chocolate History". Middleborough Public Schools. 2008. Archived from the original on July 2, 2008 . Retrieved June 26, 2008.

Added sugars and chemicals can be a sign of a less-than-stellar product, so we suggest looking at the ingredients in addition to certifications. Since fair trade certifications don't guarantee the use of organic practices, look for products that are non-GMO, vegan, or organic certified. This means that farmers are not benefiting from the price of the entire product, as consumers would think they are. After defeating Montezuma's warriors and demanding that the Aztec nobles hand over their valuables, Cortés returned to Spain in 1528, bringing cocoa beans and chocolate drink making equipment with them. [11] At this time, chocolate still only existed in the bitter drink invented by the Mayas. [4] Sweet hot chocolate and bar chocolate were yet to be invented. After its introduction to Europe, the drink slowly gained popularity. The Imperial Court of Emperor Charles V soon adopted the drink, and what was then only known as "chocolate" became a fashionable drink popular with the Spanish upper class. Additionally, cocoa was given as a dowry when members of the Spanish royal family married other European aristocrats. [12] At the time, chocolate was very expensive in Europe because the cocoa beans only grew in South America. [13] The Fairtrade Foundation assures farmers of a guaranteed minimum price for their cocoa beans, to ensure all costs of production are covered.This brand burst onto the UK scene to huge fanfare because the ethos behind the Dutch company is to fully eradicate child slavery in chocolate production. It sees itself as an “impact” company that makes chocolate, rather than just simply a chocolate producer. It openly shares the details of its supply chain and follows these five main principles: being able to trace where all its ingredients come from, paying higher prices to farmers, improving farmers’ productivity and encouraging them to adopt modern practices and diversify their crops, and investing in long-term commitment and farm cooperatives to empower farmers to work together. In addition to using Fairtrade certified cocoa and sugar, Tony's Chocolonely adheres to additional practices meant to move the chocolate industry toward fully slave-free production, including paying higher prices, supporting the professionalization of farming cooperatives, and making its supply chain fully traceable (you can read more in its annual reports). For this piece, we consulted with Mark Lundy, the Sustainable Food Systems leader at the International Center for Tropical Agriculture, for expert information on fair trade chocolate. We also looked into numerous fair trade certifications to see what the process involves and what is required of businesses getting certified. Until very recently, in money terms, male cocoa farmers earned around 75p a day on average, less than the extreme poverty line. Female farmers earned around 23p per day. That’s a hell of a lot less than that bar of chocolate you’ve got hidden in your cupboard. Bean to Bar: This means the chocolate was made from scratch, literally from bean to bar. It often means the chocolate is handcrafted versus mass produced.

The sugar, cocoa butter, cocoa mass (actual chocolate) and honey are all Fairtrade and all comes from one of the five cooperatives on Ghana’s Ivory Coast. The brand pays farmers a living wage that is relevant to the size of their farms and families and is made up of the “Tony’s premium” combined with the Fairtrade price. When you open the bar, you’ll notice the pieces of chocolate are not in perfectly formed squares, and this is to represent how the money made from cocoa is unevenly divided. The milk chocolate bar is creamy and a substantial size that warrents sharing. Sciscenti, Mark J. (February 7, 2015). "Why We Drink Hot Chocolate in the Winter". The Guardian . Retrieved February 17, 2015. The first chocolate drink is believed to have been created by the Maya around 2,500–3,000 years ago, and a cocoa drink was an essential part of Aztec culture by 1400AD, by which they referred to as xocōlātl. [2] The drink became popular in Europe after being introduced from Mexico in the New World and has undergone multiple changes since then. Until the 19th century, hot chocolate was used medicinally to treat ailments such as liver and stomach diseases. Ehmer, Kersten; Hindermann, Beate (2015). The School of Sophisticated Drinking: An Intoxicating History of Seven Spirits. Greystone Books. p.32. ISBN 9781771641197. Direct Trade: This means that the chocolate company directly buys from their farmers. It also means that the brand personally works with the producer so they can verify ethical production and ensure top quality.

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Further information: History of chocolate Silver chocolate pot, France, 1779. [3] Victoria and Albert Museum, London.

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